Pancrelipase amylase

识别

总结

Pancrelipase amylaseis a lipase used to treat pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.

Brand Names
Cotazym, Creon, Pancrease MT, Pancreaze, Pertzye, Viokace, Zenpep
Generic Name
Pancrelipase amylase
DrugBank Accession Number
DB11065
Background

Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands.4The amylases are enzymes that help in the chemical process of digestion by hydrolizing starch into more available saccharide forms.3The pancrelipase amylase is a single polypeptide chain containing two SH groups and four disulfide bridges.6The pancrelipase mixture, including pancrelipase amylase, was developed by Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc and FDA approved on April 12, 2010.5

Type
Biotech
Groups
Approved
Biologic Classification
Protein Based Therapies
Other protein based therapies
Protein Structure
Protein Chemical Formula
Not Available
Protein Average Weight
57086.0 Da
Sequences
>sp|P00690|AMYP_PIG Pancreatic alpha-amylase OS=Sus scrofa OX=9823 GN=AMY2 PE=1 SV=3 MKLFLLLSAFGFCWAQYAPQTQSGRTSIVHLFEWRWVDIALECERYLGPKGFGGVQVSPP NENIVVTNPSRPWWERYQPVSYKLCTRSGNENEFRDMVTRCNNVGVRIYVDAVINHMCGS GAAAGTGTTCGSYCNPGNREFPAVPYSAWDFNDGKCKTASGGIESYNDPYQVRDCQLVGL LDLALEKDYVRSMIADYLNKLIDIGVAGFRIDASKHMWPGDIKAVLDKLHNLNTNWFPAG SRPFIFQEVIDLGGEAIQSSEYFGNGRVTEFKYGAKLGTVVRKWSGEKMSYLKNWGEGWG FMPSDRALVFVDNHDNQRGHGAGGASILTFWDARLYKVAVGFMLAHPYGFTRVMSSYRWA RNFVNGQDVNDWIGPPNNNGVIKEVTINADTTCGNDWVCEHRWRQIRNMVWFRNVVDGQP FANWWANGSNQVAFGRGNRGFIVFNNDDWQLSSTLQTGLPGGTYCDVISGDKVGNSCTGI KVYVSSDGTAQFSISNSAEDPFIAIHAESKL
Download FASTA Format
Synonyms
  • 1,4-alpha-D-Glucan glucanohydrolase
  • alpha-Amylase
  • alpha-amylase (porcine)
  • Alpha-amylase swine pancreas
  • alpha-Amylases
  • Amylase A
  • Amylase AD
  • Amylase, pancreatic
  • Porcine pancreas alpha-amylase

Pharmacology

Indication

Please refer toPancrelipase.

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Associated Conditions
Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Please refer toPancrelipase.

Mechanism of action

The pancrelipase amylase acts by replacing the lack of physiological amylase. The amylase activity is done by the hydrolyzation of the alpha 1-4 linkages in the polysaccharides of three or more linked glucose units. The linkages alpha 1-6 are not hydrolyzed and thus, the starch is only reduced to lower molecule compounds.6

Target Actions Organism
ADietary starch
cleavage
Humans
Absorption

Please refer toPancrelipase.

Volume of distribution

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Protein binding

Please refer toPancrelipase.

Metabolism

Please refer toPancrelipase.

Route of elimination

Please refer toPancrelipase.

Half-life

Please refer toPancrelipase.

Clearance

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Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

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Pathways
Not Available
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Interactions

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This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
  • Take with food.

Products

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Product Images
Mixture Products
Name Ingredients Dosage Route Labeller Marketing Start Marketing End Region Image
Chewable Enzymes Tablets Pancrelipase amylase(5 mg)+Bromelains(15 mg)+Papain(100 mg) Tablet Oral Gahler Enterprises Ltd. 1988-12-31 2002-07-17 Canada flag
Cotazym Pancrelipase amylase(40000 units)+Pancrelipase lipase(10000 units)+Pancrelipase protease(35000 units) Capsule Oral Organon Canada Inc. 1973-12-31 Not applicable Canada flag
CotazymEcs 20 Pancrelipase amylase(100000 units)+Pancrelipase lipase(25000 units)+Pancrelipase protease(100000 units) Capsule, delayed release Oral Organon Canada Inc. 1989-12-31 Not applicable Canada flag
CotazymEcs 4 Pancrelipase amylase(11000 unit)+Pancrelipase lipase(4000 unit)+Pancrelipase protease(11000 unit) Capsule Oral Merck Ltd. 1997-08-18 2012-01-23 Canada flag
CotazymEcs 8 Pancrelipase amylase(42000 units)+Pancrelipase lipase(10800 units)+Pancrelipase protease(45000 units) Capsule, delayed release Oral Organon Canada Inc. 1980-12-31 Not applicable Canada flag
Creon Pancrelipase amylase(15000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(3000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(9500 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release Oral AbbVie Inc. 2009-04-30 Not applicable US flag
Creon Pancrelipase amylase(60000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(12000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(38000 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release pellets Oral Physicians Total Care, Inc. 2009-09-29 Not applicable US flag
Creon Pancrelipase amylase(30000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(6000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(19000 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release pellets Oral AbbVie Inc. 2009-04-30 Not applicable US flag
Creon Pancrelipase amylase(120000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(24000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(76000 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release pellets Oral AbbVie Inc. 2009-04-30 Not applicable US flag
Creon Pancrelipase amylase(60000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(12000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(38000 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release pellets Oral Atlantic Biologicals Corps. 2010-08-13 Not applicable US flag
Unapproved/Other Products
Name Ingredients Dosage Route Labeller Marketing Start Marketing End Region Image
Creon 10 Minimicrospheres Pancrelipase amylase(33200 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(10000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(37500 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release Oral Physicians Total Care, Inc. 2006-09-12 2009-09-30 US flag
Creon 20 Minimicrospheres Pancrelipase amylase(66400 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(20000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(75000 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release Oral Physicians Total Care, Inc. 1995-01-17 2009-09-30 US flag
Pancrelipase Pancrelipase amylase(56000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase lipase(20000 [USP'U]/1)+Pancrelipase protease(44000 [USP'U]/1) Capsule, delayed release Oral Kaiser Foundations Hospitals 2010-02-01 2010-12-31 US flag

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided byClassyfire
Description
Not Available
Kingdom
Organic Compounds
Super Class
Organic Acids
Class
Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
Sub Class
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Analogues
Direct Parent
Peptides
Alternative Parents
Not Available
Substituents
Not Available
Molecular Framework
Not Available
外部描述符
Not Available
Affected organisms
  • Humans and other mammals

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
YOJ58O116E
CAS number
9000-90-2

参考文献

一般References
  1. Nakajima K, Oshida H, Muneyuki T, Kakei M: Pancrelipase: an evidence-based review of its use for treating pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. Core Evid. 2012;7:77-91. doi: 10.2147/CE.S26705. Epub 2012 Jul 19. [Article]
  2. Dominguez Munoz JE: Diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis: Functional testing. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2010 Jun;24(3):233-41. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2010.03.008. [Article]
  3. Silverman R. (2002). The organic chemistry of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. Academic Press.
  4. Creon monograph [Link]
  5. FDA approval [Link]
  6. Amylase product information [Link]
  7. FDA reports [Link]
  8. CENTER FOR DRUG EVALUATION AND RESEARCH- 20755 [Link]
  9. EMA reports [Link]
  10. INVIMA Product Authorization: Panzytrat (pancreatic lipase/amylase/protease) gastroresistant tablets [Link]
  11. TITCK Product Information: Fermento (pancreatic lipase/amylase/protease with dimethicone) oral capsules [Link]
RxNav
1427033
FDA label
Download (483 KB)
MSDS
Download (274 KB)

Clinical Trials

Clinical TrialsLearn More" title="" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count
4 Active Not Recruiting 治疗 Cystic Fibrosis (CF)/Pancreatitis, Chronic 1
4 Completed 治疗 Cystic Fibrosis (CF) 1
4 Completed 治疗 Cystic Fibrosis (CF)/Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency 2
4 Completed 治疗 Pancreatic Insufficiency 1
4 Completed 治疗 Pancreatitis, Chronic 1
4 Terminated 治疗 Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency 1
4 Terminated 治疗 Patients With Coeliac Disease and Chronic Diarrhoea (>3 Loose/ Liquid Motions a Day for More Than 4 Weeks)/Patients With Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency 1
4 Withdrawn 治疗 Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency 1
4 Withdrawn 治疗 Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency in Subjects With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 1
3 Completed 治疗 Cystic Fibrosis (CF)/Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency 1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Form Route Strength
Capsule, delayed release pellets Oral
Capsule, delayed release Oral
Capsule, delayed release pellets Not applicable
Capsule, delayed release pellets
Granule, delayed release Oral
Capsule Oral
Tablet, coated Oral
Capsule, coated pellets Oral
Capsule, extended release Oral
Capsule, coated Oral 22500 U Ph.Eu
Tablet Oral
Powder Oral
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Patent Number Pediatric Extension Approved Expires (estimated) Region
US9198871 No 2015-12-01 2030-02-07 US flag
US8562979 No 2013-10-22 2028-02-20 US flag
US8562980 No 2013-10-22 2028-02-20 US flag
US8562981 No 2013-10-22 2028-02-20 US flag
US8221747 No 2012-07-17 2028-02-20 US flag
US8562978 No 2013-10-22 2028-02-20 US flag
US8246950 No 2012-08-21 2028-02-20 US flag
US7658918 No 2010-02-09 2028-02-20 US flag

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Property Value Source
water solubility 1 mg/ml Monograph
isoelectric point 5.25-5.95 Pasero L. et al. 1979. HAL archives ouvertes

Drug created at December 03, 2015 16:51 / Updated at May 21, 2021 10:21