Pyrimidine Nucleosides

Name
Pyrimidine Nucleosides
Accession Number
DBCAT000610
Description

Pyrimidines with a RIBOSE attached that can be phosphorylated to PYRIMIDINE NUCLEOTIDES.

Drugs
Drug Drug Description
Trifluridine A nucleoside metabolic inhibitor used to treat keratoconjunctivitis and epithelial keratitis caused by simplex virus, and as a part of chemotherapy for certain types of metastatic gastrointestinal cancers.
Gemcitabine A nucleoside metabolic inhibitor used as adjunct therapy in the treatment of certain types of ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung carcinoma, metastatic breast cancer, and as a single agent for pancreatic cancer.
Emtricitabine A nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used for the treatment and prophylaxis of HIV.
Cytarabine A pyrimidine nucleoside analogue used to treat acute non-lymphocytic leukemia, lymphocytic leukemia, and the blast phase of chronic myelocytic leukemia.
Decitabine A chemotherapeutic pyrimidine nucleoside analogue used for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) by inducing DNA hypomethylation and corresponding alterations in gene expression.
Cytidine A drug used to manage neuropsychiatric deficits associated with cerebrovascular diseases in combination with uridine.
Thymidine Thymidine is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside. Thymidine is the DNA nucleoside T, which pairs with deoxyadenosine (A) in double-stranded DNA. In cell biology it is used to synchronize the cells in...
Tunicamycin Tunicamycin is a mixture of homologous nucleoside antibiotics that inhibits the UDP-HexNAc: polyprenol-P HexNAc-1-P family of enzymes. One member of this family is the enzyme GlcNAc phosphotransferase (GPT), which catalyzes...
N4-Hydroxycytidine A cytidine analog being investigated to treat COVID-19.
Uridine A drug used to manage neuropsychiatric deficits associated with cerebrovascular diseases in combination with cytidine.
Idoxuridine A pyrimidine analog antiviral used for the treatment of viral eye infections, including herpes simplex keratitis.
Floxuridine An antimetabolite used as palliative management for liver metastases of gastrointestinal malignancy.
Zidovudine A dideoxynucleoside used in the treatment of HIV infection.
Pentostatin An adenosine deaminase inhibitor used to treat hairy cell leukemia.
Stavudine A dideoxynucleoside used in the treatment of HIV infection.
Lamivudine A reverse transcriptase inhibitor used to treat HIV and hepatitis B infections.
Azacitidine A pyrimidine nucleoside analogue used to treat certain subtypes of myelodysplastic syndrome.
Zalcitabine A dideoxynucleoside used to treat HIV.
Telbivudine A thymidine nucleoside analog used for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B with clinical evidence of viral replication or persistent elevations in serum aminotransferases (ALT or AST).
5-fluorouridine 5-fluorouridine is also known as FUrd, 5-Fluorouracil 1-beta-D-ribofuranoside, 5-Fur, or 5-Fluoro-uridine. 5-fluorouridine is a solid. This compound belongs to the pyrimidine nucleosides and analogues. These are compounds comprising a pyrimidine...
Formycin Not Available
Zebularine A chemically stable, cytidine analog that displays anti-tumor properties. It acts as a transition state analog inhibitor of cytidine deaminase by binding to the active site as covalent hydrates. Also...
Brivudine A drug used to treat herpes zoster.
Zidovudine monophosphate Not Available
Formycin B Not Available
3-Deazacytidine Not Available
Zidovudine diphosphate Not Available
Cyclouridine Not Available
Denufosol For use as an inhaled treatment for cystic fibrosis.
Thymectacin Investigated for use/treatment in colorectal cancer.
Elacytarabine Investigated for use/treatment in leukemia (unspecified) and melanoma.
Elvucitabine Investigated for use/treatment in hepatitis (viral, B) and HIV infection.
Tezacitabine Investigated for use/treatment in colorectal cancer, lung cancer, leukemia (unspecified), and gastric cancer.
TAS-106 Investigated for use/treatment in solid tumors and cancer/tumors (unspecified).
Clevudine Investigated for use/treatment in hepatitis (viral, B).
Sofosbuvir A direct-acting antiviral agent used to treat specific hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections in combination with other antiviral agents.
TAS-102 TAS-102 (Taiho Pharma USA, Inc.) is an anti-cancer drug under development and in stage 3 clinical trials for the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is composed of the thymidine phosphorylase...
Uridine triacetate A pyrimidine analog used for the reversal of overdose, regardless of the presence of symptoms, and early-onset, severe or life-threatening CNS toxicity or cardiotoxicity of fluorouracil or capecitabine.
2'-cyano-2'-deoxy-1-(beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine 2'-cyano-2'-deoxy-1-(beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Advanced Colorectal Cancer.
Guadecitabine Guadecitabine is under investigation for the treatment of Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
Sorivudine Sorivudine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Chickenpox and HIV Infections.
Broxuridine Broxuridine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Leukemia, Stage I Prostate Cancer, Stage IIB Prostate Cancer, and Stage IIA Prostate Cancer.
Mericitabine Mericitabine has been investigated for the treatment of Hepatitis C, Chronic. Mericitabine is a polymerase inhibitor being developed for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C. Mericitabine is a prodrug of...
Censavudine Censavudine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV-1 Infection.
Fozivudine Tidoxil Fozivudine Tidoxil has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections.
Dexelvucitabine Dexelvucitabine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections and Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
Tetrahydrouridine Tetrahydrouridine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Sickle Cell Disease, and Head and Neck Cancer, among others.
Gemcitabine elaidate 吉西他滨elaidate被用于试验研究ing the treatment of Solid Tumor, Lung Cancer, Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, and Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.
Netivudine Netivudine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Chickenpox and HIV Infections.
Racivir Racivir, also known as RCV, is an oxothiolane nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor similar to emtricitabine and lamivudine. Racivir is a 50:50 mixture of emtricitabine and its positive enantiomer. Racivir has...
Apricitabine Apricitabine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections.
Fiacitabine Fiacitabine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections and Cytomegalovirus Infections.
LY-2334737 LY2334737 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Solid Tumor, Metastatic Tumor, and Malignant Solid Tumor.
Doxifluridine Doxifluridine has been investigated for the treatment of Stomach Cancer.
5-fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine 5-fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Head and Neck Neoplasms, and Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, among others.
2'-fluoro-5-ethylarabinosyluracil 2'-fluoro-5-ethylarabinosyluracil (FAU) has been used in trials studying the treatment of Small Intestine Lymphoma, Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Waldenström Macroglobulinemia, Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma, and Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma,...
Edoxudine A deoxythymidine analog used to treat herpetic keratitis.
Ibacitabine Not Annotated
2'-C-methylcytidine A nucleoside analog with anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) activity. Upon phosphorylation into its 5-triphosphate form, this metabolite inhibits viral RNA chain elongation and viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity. This blocks...
Lumicitabine Lumicitabine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03010059 (A Study to Assess the Relative Bioavailability of JNJ64041575 Administered as 2 Different New Concept Formulations (Oral Suspension and Tablet) Compared to...
Adafosbuvir Adafosbuvir is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02894905 (A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Renal Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of AL-335).
Uprifosbuvir Uprifosbuvir is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02332707 (Efficacy and Safety of Grazoprevir (MK-5172) and Uprifosbuvir (MK-3682) With Elbasvir (MK-8742) or Ruzasvir (MK-8408) for Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype (GT)1 and...
Fialuridine Fialuridine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01337466 (Biodistribution and Dosimetry Evaluation of [124I]FIAU).
Molnupiravir An orally bioavailable isopropylester cytidine analog used to treat COVID-19.
Cedazuridine A cytidine deaminase inhibitor coadministered with the hypomethylating agent decitabine for the treatment of variable forms of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
Fluorocyclopentenylcytosine Fluorocyclopentenylcytosine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03189914 (RX-3117 in Combination With Abraxane® in Subjects With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer).
Azvudine 在临床试验Azvudine正在调查中NCT04668235 (Study on Safety and Clinical Efficacy of AZVUDINE in COVID-19 Patients (Sars-cov-2 Infected)).
MB07133 Not Annotated
5,6-dihydro-5-azacytidine Not Annotated
Drugs & Drug Targets
Drug Target Type
Trifluridine Thymidylate synthase target
Trifluridine DNA target
Trifluridine Thymidine kinase, cytosolic enzyme
Trifluridine Thymidine phosphorylase enzyme
Trifluridine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 6 transporter
Trifluridine Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 transporter
Trifluridine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 transporter
Trifluridine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 transporter
Trifluridine Serum albumin carrier
Gemcitabine Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit target
Gemcitabine UMP-CMP kinase target
Gemcitabine Thymidylate synthase target
Gemcitabine Cytidine deaminase enzyme
Gemcitabine Deoxycytidine kinase enzyme
Gemcitabine P-glycoprotein 1 transporter
Gemcitabine Multidrug resistance-associated protein 7 transporter
Gemcitabine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 transporter
Gemcitabine DNA target
Gemcitabine Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 transporter
Gemcitabine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 transporter
Gemcitabine 溶解te carrier family 28 member 3 transporter
Gemcitabine Thymidine kinase 2, mitochondrial enzyme
Gemcitabine UMP-CMP kinase enzyme
Gemcitabine Nucleoside diphosphate kinase A enzyme
Emtricitabine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Emtricitabine Deoxycytidine kinase enzyme
Emtricitabine Serum albumin carrier
Emtricitabine Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 transporter
Cytarabine DNA polymerase beta target
Cytarabine Cytidine deaminase enzyme
Cytarabine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 4 transporter
Cytarabine Multidrug resistance-associated protein 7 transporter
Cytarabine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 transporter
Cytarabine DNA target
Cytarabine Cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme
Cytarabine Deoxycytidine kinase enzyme
Cytarabine 5'-nucleotidase enzyme
Cytarabine Deoxycytidylate deaminase enzyme
Decitabine DNA target
Decitabine DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 target
Decitabine Deoxycytidine kinase enzyme
Decitabine UMP-CMP kinase enzyme
Decitabine Nucleoside diphosphokinase enzyme
Decitabine Cytidine deaminase enzyme
Decitabine DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3A target
Decitabine DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B target
Decitabine Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 transporter
Decitabine Histone deacetylase target
Cytidine Uridine-cytidine kinase 2 target
Thymidine Thymidylate kinase target
Thymidine Thymidine kinase target
Thymidine Uridine phosphorylase target
Thymidine Thymidine kinase target
Thymidine Thymidine kinase 2, mitochondrial target
Thymidine Nucleoside-specific channel-forming protein tsx target
Thymidine Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase target
Thymidine 溶解te carrier family 28 member 3 transporter
Uridine U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm6 target
Uridine Nucleoside-specific channel-forming protein tsx target
Uridine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 transporter
Idoxuridine Thymidine kinase target
Idoxuridine DNA target
Floxuridine Thymidylate synthase target
Floxuridine Thymidine phosphorylase enzyme
Floxuridine Cytochrome P450 2C9 enzyme
Floxuridine Thyroxine-binding globulin carrier
Zidovudine Serum albumin carrier
Zidovudine Cytochrome P450 2A6 enzyme
Zidovudine Cytochrome P450 2C9 enzyme
Zidovudine Cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme
Zidovudine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Zidovudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 2 transporter
Zidovudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 6 transporter
Zidovudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 7 transporter
Zidovudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 8 transporter
Zidovudine 溶质载体家庭22个成员11 transporter
Zidovudine Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 transporter
Zidovudine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 transporter
Zidovudine P-glycoprotein 1 transporter
Zidovudine Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 transporter
Zidovudine Multidrug resistance-associated protein 5 transporter
Zidovudine ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 transporter
Zidovudine Telomerase reverse transcriptase target
Zidovudine Thymidine kinase, cytosolic enzyme
Zidovudine UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 enzyme
Zidovudine UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1 enzyme
Pentostatin Adenosine deaminase target
Stavudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 6 transporter
Stavudine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Stavudine Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 transporter
Stavudine Serum albumin carrier
Lamivudine DNA target
Lamivudine Protein P target
Lamivudine Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 transporter
Lamivudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 6 transporter
Lamivudine ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 transporter
Lamivudine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Lamivudine 溶质载体家庭22个成员1 transporter
Lamivudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 2 transporter
Lamivudine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 3 transporter
Lamivudine Deoxycytidine kinase enzyme
Lamivudine UMP-CMP kinase enzyme
Lamivudine Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 enzyme
Lamivudine Nucleoside diphosphate kinase A enzyme
Lamivudine Nucleoside diphosphate kinase B enzyme
Lamivudine Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase A enzyme
Lamivudine Ethanolamine-phosphate cytidylyltransferase enzyme
Lamivudine P-glycoprotein 1 transporter
Lamivudine Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 transporter
Lamivudine Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 2 transporter
Lamivudine Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 transporter
Lamivudine 5'(3')-deoxyribonucleotidase, cytosolic type enzyme
Lamivudine Serum albumin carrier
Azacitidine DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 target
Azacitidine Cytidine deaminase enzyme
Azacitidine DNA target
Azacitidine RNA target
Zalcitabine Deoxycytidine kinase enzyme
Zalcitabine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 6 transporter
Zalcitabine 溶解te carrier family 22 member 7 transporter
Zalcitabine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Zalcitabine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 transporter
Zalcitabine Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 transporter
Zalcitabine Serum albumin carrier
Telbivudine Protein P target
Telbivudine DNA target
5-fluorouridine Uridine phosphorylase target
5-fluorouridine Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] target
5-fluorouridine Thyroxine-binding globulin carrier
Formycin S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase target
Formycin 5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase target
Zebularine Cytidine deaminase target
Brivudine Thymidine kinase 2, mitochondrial target
Brivudine DNA polymerase target
Brivudine Thymidine kinase target
Zidovudine monophosphate Thymidylate kinase target
Zidovudine monophosphate Thymidylate kinase target
Formycin B Purine nucleoside phosphorylase DeoD-type target
Formycin B Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase target
3-Deazacytidine Cytidine deaminase target
Zidovudine diphosphate Nucleoside diphosphate kinase A target
Cyclouridine Uridine phosphorylase target
Denufosol P2Y purinoceptor 2 target
Thymectacin Thymidylate synthase target
Elacytarabine Deoxycytidine kinase target
Elvucitabine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Tezacitabine Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit target
Tezacitabine Thymidine phosphorylase enzyme
Sofosbuvir P-glycoprotein 1 transporter
Sofosbuvir ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 transporter
Sofosbuvir RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase target
Sofosbuvir Lysosomal protective protein enzyme
Sofosbuvir Carboxylesterase enzyme
Sofosbuvir Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 enzyme
Sofosbuvir UMP-CMP kinase enzyme
Sofosbuvir Nucleoside diphosphate kinase A enzyme
Dexelvucitabine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Racivir Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Apricitabine Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH target
Edoxudine Serum albumin carrier
Edoxudine DNA polymerase target
Cedazuridine Cytidine deaminase target
Azvudine ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 target
Azvudine Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 target
Azvudine P-glycoprotein 1 target